Why Bel Patra Is Offered Upside Down to Lord Shiva | Know Mantras While Plucking & Offering Bel Leaves

Bel Patra holds a sacred significance in the worship of Lord Shiva. The three-leaf bilwa leaves symbolizes the Trinity: Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh (Shiva). According to the scriptures, the three leaves of bel patra also represent the three eyes of Lord Shiva. It is believed that offering bel leaves helps remove sins and brings divine blessings.

However, certain rules must be followed while offering them. Bel Patra should always be offered in odd numbers—such as 1, 3, 5, 7, or 11. The leaves must not be torn or damaged. They can be reused after washing, but bel leaves offered to any other deity must never be placed on the Shivling.

According to the Ling Purana, plucking bel leaves is prohibited on Chaturthi, Ashtami, Navami, Chaturdashi, Amavasya, Sankranti, and Mondays. Since bel leaves are especially dear to Shiva, they can be offered any day, but if you need to offer them on a day when plucking is not allowed, you must pluck them a day earlier. 

Why Should Bel Patra Be Offered Upside Down?

Bel Patra is considered more sacred and effective when placed upside down on the Shivling. The smooth inner surface of the leaf should face the Shivlinga.

According to the Shiv Purana and other scriptures, the upper surface of the bel leaf is believed to be the abode of Goddess Lakshmi. The underside represents Lord Shiva. Therefore, offering the leaf upside down ensures Shiva receives the offering directly, while Lakshmi’s blessings also remain.

Additionally, the smooth side of the bel leaf provides a cooling effect to the Shivling, helping maintain its divine energy and balance. 

Mantra to Chant While Plucking Bel Patra

“Amritodbhava Shrivriksha Mahadeva Priyah Sada,

Grihyami Tava Patraani Shivapoojaartham Aadaraat.”

Meaning: “O sacred tree born of nectar, always dear to Lord Mahadev, I respectfully take your leaves for the worship of Shiva.”

Mantra to Chant While Offering Bel Patra on Shivlinga

“Tridalam Trigunaakaaram Trinetram Cha Tridhaayudham,

Trijanma Paapa Samhaaram Bilvapatram Shiva Arpanam.”

Meaning: “The three leaflets of the bel leaf symbolize the three gunas—sattva, rajas, and tamas. They also represent Shiva’s three eyes and the trident. Offering this bel leaf destroys sins accumulated over three births.” 

Disclaimer: The content provided here is based on beliefs and information only. Always consult a concerned expert.